SEVRES BISCUIT PORTRAIT BUST OF TSAR ALEXANDER I, 1826 AFTER A MODEL BY BERTEL THORVALDSEN (1770-1844) France, Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory, 1826
Lotto 349
6 0008 000
Marks : ‘Mas Jt 26 n 1’ for Jean-Étienne Mascret (active 1811-1848).
H. 21 cm
This biscuit porcelain bust is a reduced version of the marble portrait of Tsar Alexander I by Bertel Thorvaldsen (now housed in the State Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg). Thorvaldsen, a leading neoclassical sculptor, was among the few foreign artists to whom the Russian emperor personally sat for a portrait. Inspired by antique prototypes, the sculptor idealised the emperor’s likeness in the manner of Roman imperial portraits.
A later version of this bust was presented by the Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory to Emperor Nicholas II and Empress Alexandra Feodorovna during their visit to France in 1896. Until 1917, this bust adorned the Silver Drawing Room (Salon Louis XV) of the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg. It now forms part of the State Hermitage Museum collection (inv. no. ZF-23583).